What characterizes a market order?

• A. An order with a predetermined price
• B. A request for the best available price
• C. A specific strategy for long-term investments
• D. An order that requires immediate execution

Answer: (B)

A market order is characterized by a request for the best available price at the time the order is executed. This means that when an investor places a market order, they are instructing the broker to buy or sell a security as quickly as possible at the current market price. The key aspect of a market order is its speed and the assurance of an execution rather than a specific price point.

Choosing the best available price ensures that the order is filled promptly, which is essential for investors who want to take advantage of immediate market conditions. This contrasts with other types of orders, such as limit orders, which specify a predetermined price and may not be executed immediately or at all if the market does not reach that price. Additionally, market orders do not involve a specific investment strategy or long-term planning; they are primarily focused on immediate transactions in the current market environment.